Israel Levitan at his Studio August 11 1966
Israel Levitan at his Studio, August 11 1966
Israel Levitan Termite Tower 1952
Israel Levitan, Termite Tower, 1966
Charcoal on Paper
Charcoal on Paper
Jean Lounging
Jean Lounging
Ruth Wolf 1959 pencil on paper
Ruth Wolf, 1959 pencil on pape
Mimi Scherb 1958 ink on paper
Mimi Scherb, 1958 ink on paper
Delores Tolentino 1955 ink on paper
Delores Tolentino, 1955 ink on paper
Genesis
Genesis
Enrapture
Enrapture
Head of Hope 1955 cast stone
Head of Hope 1955 cast stone
Universe 1955
Universe 1955
Featured Work by Israel Levitan
Israel LevitanIsrael Levitan2Israel LevitanIsrael LevitanIsrael LevitanIsrael LevitanIsrael LevitanIsrael LevitanIsrael LevitanIsrael LevitanIsrael Levitan

SUMMER EXHIBITION 2010: Selected Works by Israel Levitan

ISRAEL LEVITAN

Israel Levitan

(1912-1982) American Abstract Expressionist

Although Israel Levitan worked in other materials such as plaster, stone and metal, he executed much of his best work in wood.

Levitan was primary known as a sculptor but also produced paintings and fine art drawings which capture the attention of his teacher Hans Hofmann. who sensing the three-dimensional aspect of his paintings suggested Levitan experiment with sculpture.

The Surrealist movement that encouraged artist toward an intuitive process and response to their materials is evident in Israel Levitan sculptures.

Levitan usually used "found" wood, preferring the visual character that the material had acquired in its previous use. He salvaged a termite-ridden beam from a pre-revolutionary New England barn to create "Termite Tower" and even a post from Edward MacDowell’s bed, acquired while he was a resident artist at the MacDowell Colony in New Hampshire to create "Serenity".

The Cubism and Constructivism and the influences of Brancussi is reflected in Levitan’s wood monoliths parallel strains of artistic sensibility prevalent during the 1950’s. Israel Levitan was a philosophical and spiritual man with a deep affinity for nature. He reached the heights in the art world. The art critics of Art News Magazine selected his 1959 exhibition in New York City as on of the Ten best one-man exhibitions of the year along with Picasso, Hofmann, Reinhardt, and de Kooning.

His Sculptures and drawings are in private collections and in permanent collections of museums including the Santa Barbara Museum of Art and the Guild Hall Museum. His work has travel around the world.


EXHIBITIONS

1948
Massachusetts: Phillip's Andover Academy, Art Schools-USA, Traveling Exhibition

1951
Paris: Musee d'Art Moderne, Salon des Realities Nouvelles. (June - July).

1952
New York: Artist's Gallery, Israel Levitan (February 23 - March 13).
New York: Whitney Museum, 1952 Annual Sculpture Exhibition (March 13 - May 14).
New York: Artist's Gallery, Christmans Group Show (November 18 - December 11).
New York: Artist's Equity, 17th American Abstract Artist (January 16 February 14).

1953
Philadelphia: Pennsilvania Academy of Fine Arts, 148th Exhibition (January 25- March 25).
New York: Whitney Museum, 1953 Annual Sculpture Exhibition (April 9 - May 29).
New York: Weyhe Gallery, Israel Levitan (May 11 - June 4).
New York: Hacker Gallery, American Abstract Artists (May).

1954
New York: Stable Gallery, New Sculpture Group, 3rd. Exhibition (January 17 - February 20).
New York: Riverside Museum, 18th American Abstract Artists (March 7 - 28).
Columbus: Ohio State University, Contemporary Sculptor's Drawing (October).

1955
New York: Roko Gallery, Contemporary Art Show (February 28 March 31).
New York: Tanager Gallery, Three Sculptures (February 11 - March 10).
New York: New School, 19th American Abstract Artists (February 28 - March 22).
New York: Stable Gallery, New Sculpture Group, 4th Exhibition (April 25 - March 22).
New York: Artists Gallery, Graphic Gala Exhibition (September 9 - October 6).
Michigan: Detroit Art Institute, Michigan 1955 Artist's Exhibition (Nov. 12 - Dec. 18).
New York: Tanager Gallery, Sculpture 1955 Exhibition (December 23 -January 19).
New York: Zabriskie Gallery, Christmas Group Show (December 12 - 31).

AMERICAN ABSTRACT ARTISTS TRAVELING EXHIBITION TOUR:

Tokyo: Museum of Modern Art
Yokohama: Art Museum
Honolulu: Museum of Art
San Francisco: Museum of Fine Arts
Salt Lake City: Art Museum

1956
New York: Terrain Gallery, Three Man Show (April 15 - May 15).
New York: Riverside Museum, 20th Annual American Abstract Artists (April 8 - May 20).
New York: Stable Gallery, 5th Annual Exhibition (May 22 - June 16).
New York: Tanager Gallery, Paintings & Sculpture (November 9 - 29).
Brooklyn Museum, Artist Faculty Exhibition (November 9 December 16).

1957
New York: Barone Gallery, Two-Man Show (February 18 -March 9).
New York: The Contemporaries, 21st American Abstract Artists (April 22 May 11).
New York: St. Marks Church, 2nd Annual Lower Eastside Artist's Show (April - May).
New York: Associates American Aretist Gallery, Five-Man Show (May 7 - June 1).
New York: Camino Gallery, May Sculpture Salon (May 10 - 31).
New York: Barone Gallery, (Penthouse), Outdoor Sculpture Show (May 13 -August 31).
New York: James Gallery, 1957 Annual Invitation (May 17 - June 6).
New York: The Contemporaries, Summer Group Show ( May - August).
New York: Morria Gallery, Summer Group Show (May - August).
New York: Barone Gallery, New Examples (September 9 - 28).
New York: Stable Gallery, New Sculpture Group, 6th Exhibtion (Sep. 19 - Oct. 14).
New York: Hansa Gallery, New Sculpture Group 1st Exhibition (Sep. 24 - Oct. 14).
Orange: New Jersey, 3rd Annual Nat'l Council of Jewish Women (November 16 - 19).
New York: Pyramid Gallery, Painters and Sculptor's Drawings (December 22).
New York: James Gallery, Six Downtown Christmas Group Show (December 7 - 31).

1958
New York: Madison Square Gardens, Art-USA Exhibition (January).
New York: Brata Gallery, New Sculpture Group, 2nd Exhibition (May 25-June 20).
New York: Workshop Gallery, Life Drawings of Abstract Artists (May 6 June 16).
New York: Hansa Gallery, New Sculpture Group, 3rd Exhibition (October 13 -November 1).
Orange: New Jersey, 4th Annual Nat'l Council of Jewish Woman (November 15 - 19).
New York: Riverside Museum, New Sculpture Group, 4th Exhibition (Nov. 30 -Dec. 31).

1959
New York: Barone Gallery, Israel Levitan: Retrospective (April 20 , May 16).
New York: Nonegon Gallery, 1959 Annual Invitaion (May).
New York: March Gallery, 1959 Annual Invitation (May-June).
New York: Barone Gallery (Penhouse), Israel Levitan (May 16 - June 13).
Scarborough: Italian Garden of Vanderlip's (Beachwood Estate), Foresta Hodgson Wood Memorial Exhibition (May 23 - June 8).
East Hamptons: 21st Annual Guild Hall Members 1ST PRIZE-SCULPTURE (June 13 -July 7).
Great Neck: New York, Kingspoint Art Exhibit (June 13 - 14).

1960
New York: Brooklyn Museum, Biennial Exhibition.
New York: Barone Gallery, Israel Levitan.
Paris: Gallery Glaude Bernard, Aspects de la Sculpture Americaine Contemporaine.

1961
East Hamptons, Guild Hall Museum.
Provincetown: Trica Karlis Gallery, Sculpture Show.

1962
New York: Tanager Gallery, Closing Group Show.
Berkeley: University of California, Israel Levitan.

1963
Philadelphia: Museum College of Art, Faculty Exhibition
New York: Downtown Community School Exhibition

1964
New York: Grand Central Moderns Gallery, Israel Levitan: Recent Sculpture (February 22 - May 12).

1978
Florida: Artist Market Gallery, Israel Levitan:Exhibition.

1990
Santa Barabara: Santa Barbara Museum of Art, Israel Levitan: A Way With Wood (April 14 - June 20).

2009
Palm Desert: Copal Fine Art, Israel Levitan: Permanent Exhibition.

TIMELINE

1912

Israel Levitan is born in Lawrence Massassuttes, on June 13th. He wasthe grandson ofa Russian-Polish Rabi.

1929

He left his home to travel. He lives with the Blackfoot Indians in Montana for abouta year and becomes a blood brother toan Indian Chief and is given the name of Little Rock.

1934

Settles in Detroit, Michigan to work on the Plymouth Assembly line where he becomes interested in boxing and represents Plymouth Motors on their boxing team under the name of Jackie Myers.

1935

Wins a union-sponsored amateur Golden Gloves Welterweight Championship.

1937

While walking with a friend he saw a billboard by an artist name Petty who painted pictures of girls. "I could draw better than that." "He said." His friend dared him to go to an art school. So he did.
Afterseven years of asuccessful career in boxing, Levitan begins his art studies at the Cass Technical School in Detroit, Michigan.

1938

Continues with his art studies at the Arts and Craft School in Detroit, Michigan.
His teacher thinks his workis promising but also feels sorry for him, because heoften had a black eye or a smashed nose (from his boxing). She helped him to get a scholarship to enter the the Chicago Art Institute.

1939

Awarded a scholarship to attend the Chicago Art Institute's Summer Colony in du Bois, WY. from 1939-1941
He becomes enamored with drawing and painting.

1940

His art studies are interrupted by WW II. OnDecember, he volunteers for the U.S. Navy and is station in the South Pacific for thirty six months.

1941

While on service, he becomes interested in physical theraphy and rehabilitation, andworks as aChief Pharmacist's Mate.
He founds himself performing emergencysurgery often stitching uplarge wounds inthe absence of doctors.
Levitan perfected his sketching abilityas a necessity. He makes highly-detailed medical sketches of what he sees, one day his superiorborrowed his sketch book and thenext thing he knows is thathisdrawingsare published and used in medical journals for the USN Hospital.
Resulting from his naval training and experiences Levitan leaves the service as a Physiotherapist Technician.

1946

After the war, beginshis art studies at the Amedee Ozenfant School of Fine Arts in New York (1946-1947).

1947

Studies painting with Hans Hofmann (1947-1950) where he metshis future wife, Idee Fulkerson, who was working as a textile designerand also studding painting with Hofmann.
Levitan had concentrated on painting, but Hofmann, sensing the three-dimensional aspect of his paintings, suggested him to experiment with Sculpture and recommended Zadkine in Paris.
During the depression years, earns extra money by giving massages to fellow artists like Jackson Pollock andWillem de Kooning.

1948

Obtains a Massage Operating License from the City of New York and applies his knowledge of human anatomy and musculature to his artistic work.
Hofmann selects Levitan workfor the "Traveling Art Schools Exhibition-USA" Phillips Andober Academy, Andover, Mass.

1950

Marries Idee Fulkerson and with funds of the G.I Bill, travels to Paris to studysculpture with Ossip Zadkine.
Zadkine first assignment is to built a sculpture from alarge log, but Levitan can not afford to buy a large wood and is concerned on how to bring back the sculpture to NY., so he bought a small piece of walnut.
"You couldn't make toothpicks out of that." said Zadkine. But when Levitan's piece was finished, his teacher apologized and submitted the sculpture to Realites Nouvelles, a prestigious exhibition at the Musee d' Art Moderne.
Levitan travels around Europe to study the old masters. He isinfluenced by the art works of the sculptors Brancussi and Moore

1952

First one-man exhibitionopens at the Artists Gallery.Revisits Mexico and lives for several months in the Mohave Desert in Southern California workingon a welded metal sculpture commissioned by Merle Armitage.

1953

Solo exhibitionat the Weyhe Gallery. Elected to membership in the American Abstract Artists group.

1954

Life Magazine includes him in an Article (Jan. 25th), describing how Artist make their living other than their creative Art and travels to Nova Scotia and Long Island.

1955

Inaugurates an evening Drawing Class atCooper Union, NY, to be conducted by five guest artist and travels to Utah,California and revisits Bryce.

1956

Receives the McDowell Fellowship Award to work for six weeks at the McDowell Colony at Petersborough, NH., during his staycreates the sculpture "Serenity". In the fall, teaches sculptureat the Brooklyn Museum School, and at the St. George Community School and also at The Greenwich House School in NY. In addition he gives private lessons in Maplewood, NJ. He travels to Colorado and Long Island.

1957

Begins to exhibit at the Barone Gallery and opens withhis first one-man exhibition at the gallery.Completesa sculpture of three dancing figures in welded bronze steel rods, forSeidman & Soling's apartment lobby at 110-15 71st. Road Forrest Hills, Queens, NY (August to December). Teaches at the Cedar Lane Institute of Performing Arts in Woodmere, LI. Gives lectures and sculpture demonstration at Bernard School in New York.

1958

Gives lectures and sculpture demonstration to Grade School and then to the High School at Chappaqua, N.Y.In the summer he gives private classes in East Hamptons, Long Island. In thefallgives alecture to an Art Appreciation Classfrom Queens College in his studio.

1959

Solo exhibition at the Barone Gallery. Wins the first prize on sculpture with a Dancer's Torso made of Sycamoreat a Guild Hall Exhibition in East Hampton. HisRetrospective exhibition of indoor-outdoor Sculpture opens at the Barone Penthouse Gallery and isinvited to gives two lectures at the New York University.

1960

Solo Retrospective exhibition opens at the Barone Gallery.On TheArt News January issue, his Retrospective exhibitionwas voted "one-of-the-10-best" of 1959 bythe art news critics. Designs a 45 footsculptured ceiling for the Chapel of the Interchurch CenterNartex at 475 Riverside Drive in NY.Participates on a group onexhibition "Aspects de la Esculture Americaine" at the GallerieClaude Bernard in Paris with other artists such as Lipchitz, Nevelson and Nogushi.

1961

The United States Information Agency includes his work in an exhibition of sculpture photographs sent to the U.S office in Dacca,Pakistan. (Project-61-175)
Participates at the Seventh Annual Exhibit: American at Mid Centuryat the National Council of Jewish Woman in Orange NJ. Teaches at the University of California at Berkeley and at The Philadelphia Museum College of Art.

1963

Solo exhibition at the Philadelphia Museum of Art.

1964

Solo exhibition at Grand Central Moderns in NY.

1969

Moves to Long Island.

1970

Summer Exhibition at the Benson Gallery.

1978

Solo exhibition at Artist Market Gallery in Clearwater, FL.

1982

Levitan dies at his house in Key Largo Florida.

1990

Israel Levitan: A Way With WoodRetrospective exhibition opens at the Santa Barbara Museum of Art.

2009

Permanent Exhibition at Copal Fine Art